Common Mullein (Rosette Stage)

Verbascum thapsus · Biennial broadleaf weed, not a true grass

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Common Mullein (Rosette Stage)

Grass Category

Invasive/Weed Plant

Hardiness Zones

USDA Hardiness Zones 3 through 9

Grass Family

Scrophulariaceae

Variety / Cultivar

Wild type

About This Grass

Forms a dense rosette of large, velvety, grayish-green leaves close to the ground during its first year of growth. Leaves are thick and covered in dense, soft hairs.

Blade Characteristics

Not a grass; leaves are broad, oblong to lanceolate, up to 12 inches long, heavily covered in branching trichomes giving a felt-like texture and gray-green appearance.

Root System

Deep taproot system that allows it to survive in dry, poor soils and makes manual removal difficult if not completely extracted.

Growing Information

Origin Region

Europe, northern Africa, and Asia; naturalized worldwide

Growth Habit

Basal rosette forming in the first year, upright flowering stalk in the second year

Sunlight & Water Needs

Requires full sun and dry to moderately moist soils. Extremely drought tolerant once established.

Mowing & Maintenance

High maintenance/pest status in lawns; difficult to control by mowing alone due to the flat rosette growth habit. Hand pulling or herbicide is required.

Special Characteristics

Highly adaptable, prolific seed producer, highly invasive in disturbed soils, pastures, and waste areas.

Ecological Information

Introduced species, often considered a noxious weed in agricultural settings, provides minor shelter for small insects but generally crowds out native vegetation in disturbed habitats.

Identified on 9/24/2026