Yellow Woodsorrel

Oxalis stricta · Broadleaf Perennial (C3 photosynthesis). While not a true grass, it is a common turfgrass weed that grows in similar conditions to cool-season lawn grasses.

Yellow Woodsorrel

Grass Family

Oxalidaceae (Note: This is an herbaceous broadleaf dicot, not a member of the Poaceae/grass family)

Grass Category

Invasive/Weed. Often found in Lawns/Turf, Gardens, and Disturbed areas.

Variety / Cultivar

Common wild type; no specific ornamental cultivar is identified in this turf setting.

Hardiness Zones

USDA Zones 3-9; very hardy and capable of surviving significant frosts, though it may go dormant in extreme heat or cold.

About This Grass

A low-growing herbaceous plant that mimics clover. It features bright green, trifoliate leaves and small, five-petaled yellow flowers. It produces upright, explosive seed pods (cylindrical capsules) that disperse seeds several feet.

Blade Characteristics

Leaves are heart-shaped (obcordate) and grouped in threes (trifoliate). They lack the parallel venation of grass. Color is typically lime green to light green. Leaves fold downward at night or under stress.

Root System

Features a slender, branching taproot and/or shallow rhizomes. It is easily pulled from the soil but can regenerate from root fragments.

Growing Information

Origin Region

Native to North America; now naturalized nearly worldwide in temperate climates.

Growth Habit

Upright to prostrate herbaceous growth; spreads via seeds and sometimes short rhizomes or stolons.

Sunlight & Water Needs

Full sun to partial shade. Prefers moist, fertile soils but is highly drought-tolerant once established. High tolerance for various soil pH levels.

Mowing & Maintenance

Maintenance involves removal via selective broadleaf herbicides (containing Triclopyr or 2,4-D). Regular mowing does not kill it as it can set seed at very low heights; hand-pulling is difficult due to root fragmentation.

Special Characteristics

Contains oxalic acid which gives it a sour taste. It is highly competitive in thinned lawns and is known for 'exploding' seed pods that aid in rapid colonization.

Ecological Information

Native to North America. Provides nectar for small bees and butterflies. Often considered a weed in manicured landscapes due to its aggressive spreading and ability to outcompete turfgrass.

Identified on 5/24/2026