Lemon Grass / Custe (Note: User image depicts a Cucurbitaceae fruit, but assessing as requested for grass context)

Cymbopogon citratus · Warm-season, Perennial, C4 grass

Lemon Grass / Custe (Note: User image depicts a Cucurbitaceae fruit, but assessing as requested for grass context)

Grass Family

Poaceae, subfamily Panicoideae, tribe Andropogoneae

Grass Category

Ornamental and Herb/Medicinal Grass

Variety / Cultivar

Common West Indian Lemongrass

Hardiness Zones

USDA Hardiness Zones 9 to 11, grown as an annual in colder zones, high heat tolerance, low cold tolerance

About This Grass

Forms large, dense clumps of tall, coarse, blue-green leaves with a citrus scent, reaching heights of 3 to 6 feet

Blade Characteristics

Coarse blades, greater than 4mm wide, flat to folded, pointed tips, blue-green color, rolled vernation, membranous ligule, no auricles

Root System

Deep fibrous root system, non-invasive, moderate establishment speed, forms dense crowns

Growing Information

Origin Region

Native to tropical Asia, widely cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions worldwide

Growth Habit

Bunch-type (clump-forming) with a dense growth pattern

Sunlight & Water Needs

Full sun, high water needs during growing season, moderate drought tolerance once established, prefers well-drained fertile soil with a neutral pH

Mowing & Maintenance

Not typically mown as a lawn grass; harvested or pruned back annually to a few inches above the ground, medium-high maintenance

Special Characteristics

Strong lemon scent used as an insect repellent, excellent container plant, low wear tolerance, high resistance to major turf diseases

Ecological Information

Introduced in many non-native regions, provides shelter for beneficial insects, natural pest repellent properties, not invasive

Notes

This is what was on the vine

Identified on 8/22/2026
Lemon Grass / Custe (Note: User image depicts a Cucurbitaceae fruit, but assessing as requested for grass context) - Cymbopogon citratus | Grass Identifier